1. Kopano e tlameha ho hloeka.
Haeba 'mele oa mochini o kopantsoe le litšila tsa mochini, lerōle le seretse nakong ea kopano, e ke ke ea potlakisa feela ho roala ha likarolo, empa hape e etsa hore potoloho ea oli e koetsoe habonolo, e baka likotsi tse kang ho chesa lithaele le li-shafts.Ha u nkela ente e ncha, ho hlokahala hore u tlose oli e thibelang mafome ka oli e hloekileng ea diesel ka 80 ℃, 'me u etse tlhahlobo ea ho thella pele u kopanya le ho sebelisa.
2. Ela hloko litlhoko tsa tekheniki tsa kopano.
Hangata batho ba lokisang ba ela hloko ho hlakoloa ha valve le ho fana ka tumello, empa litlhoko tse ling tsa tekheniki hangata li hlokomolohuoa.Ka mohlala, ha u kenya li-cylinder liner, sefofane se ka holimo se lokela ho ba ka holimo ho 0,1 mm ho feta sefofane sa 'mele, ho seng joalo ho tla ba le ho lutla ha silinda kapa ho hlōleha ho tsoelang pele ha gasket ea cylinder.
3. Likarolo tse ling tse nyallanang li hloka ho nkeloa sebaka ka lipara.
Likarolo tse tharo tse nepahetseng tsa valve ea nale ea ente, plunger le oli ea phallo ea oli li lokela ho nkeloa sebaka ka lipara, tse ka etsoang ka kakaretso.Leha ho le joalo, likarolo tse ling ha li nkeloe sebaka ka lipara.Ka mohlala, ha u nkela likere sebaka, feela nka sebaka sa e apereng haholo.Ka mor'a kopano, bophelo ba tšebeletso bo tla khutsufatsoa haholo e le meshing e futsanehileng, lerata le ntseng le eketseha le ho apara.Ha ho nkeloa sebaka sa cylinder liner, lesale la piston le piston le tsona li lokela ho nkeloa sebaka.
4. Likarolo tsa lihlahisoa tse fapaneng li ka 'na tsa se ke tsa e-ba teng hohle.
Ka mohlala, crankshaft, li-bearings tse ka sehloohong, li-cylinder liners, pistons, li-valve tsa ho kenya le ho ntša metsi, litataiso tsa li-valve le liliba tsa li-valve tsa enjene ea diesel ha li na bokahohle.
5. Likarolo tse fapaneng tse atolositsoeng (lisebelisoa) tsa mohlala o le mong ha li na bokahohle.
Ha u sebelisa mokhoa oa ho lokisa boholo, u ka khetha ho eketsa boholo ba likarolo, empa u tlameha ho fumana hore na ke karolo efe ea karolo e atolositsoeng.Ka mohlala, ka mor'a ho sila crankshaft ka lekhetlo la pele, ho ka sebelisoa feela lihlahla tse nang le 0.25 mm tse kholoanyane.Haeba ho khethoa ho na le keketseho ea 0.5 mm, ho eketseha ha sehlahla se nang le sehlahla ha se senya nako feela, empa hape ho ke ke ha netefatsa boleng ba ho lokisa, 'me ho tla fokotsa haholo bophelo ba tšebeletso.
6. Thibela likarolo ho kenngoa ka phoso kapa ho nyamela
Bakeng sa lienjine tsa disele tsa silinda e le 'ngoe, ho na le likarolo tse fetang sekete, 'me boholo ba tsona li na le maemo a itseng a ho kenya le litlhoko tsa tataiso.Haeba u sa ele hloko, ho bonolo ho kenya ka phoso kapa ho sieo.Haeba sebaka se kentsoeng sa kamore ea swirl se khutlisetsoa morao, mafura a ke ke a feta ka ho toba ka molomong oa ho qala, ho etsa hore enjene e qale ka thata kapa e se ke ea qala ho hang.
Nako ea poso: Nov-30-2021
